{"id":195571,"date":"2026-05-04T11:31:27","date_gmt":"2026-05-04T09:31:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.myes.school\/?p=195571"},"modified":"2026-03-10T11:37:18","modified_gmt":"2026-03-10T10:37:18","slug":"gonna-gotta-wanna-anglais","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.myes.school\/fr\/magazine\/exercices-et-grammaire\/vocabulaire-anglais\/gonna-gotta-wanna-anglais\/","title":{"rendered":"Comment utiliser Gonna, Gotta et Wanna ?"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"195571\" class=\"elementor elementor-195571\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-bde0007 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"bde0007\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8500e0b\" data-id=\"8500e0b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d71b6ca elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d71b6ca\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">Vous regardez une s\u00e9rie am\u00e9ricaine en VO, vous \u00e9coutez vos chansons pr\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9es en anglais, et soudain vous entendez : gonna, wanna, gotta&#8230;<\/p><p>Ces trois formes contract\u00e9es reviennent dans de nombreux contextes : films, chansons, conversations entre amis anglophones, vid\u00e9os Youtube&#8230;<\/p><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Dans cet article, nous allons faire le tour complet de <\/span><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">gonna<\/span><\/strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">, <\/span><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">wanna<\/span><\/strong><span data-color=\"transparent\"> et <\/span><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">gotta<\/span><\/strong><span data-color=\"transparent\"> : leur sens, leur traduction en fran\u00e7ais, leur origine, le contexte dans lequel les utiliser, et bien s\u00fbr, des exemples tir\u00e9s de vraies situations. <\/span><\/p><h2><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Ce qu&#8217;il faut retenir <\/span><\/strong><\/h2><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Avant d&#8217;entrer dans le d\u00e9tail, voici un r\u00e9sum\u00e9 des points importants que vous allez d\u00e9couvrir dans cet article :<\/span><\/p><ul><li><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">gonna est la contraction de going to, utilis\u00e9e pour exprimer une intention ou un futur proche \u00e0 l&#8217;oral.<\/span><\/p><\/li><li><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">wanna est la contraction de want to (i want to), utilis\u00e9e pour exprimer un d\u00e9sir ou une envie.<\/span><\/p><\/li><li><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">gotta est la contraction de have got to ou got to, qui exprime une obligation, ce qu&#8217;on &#8220;doit&#8221; faire.<\/span><\/p><\/li><li><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Ces trois formes sont exclusivement r\u00e9serv\u00e9es au langage oral et au registre informel : conversations entre amis, chansons, films, s\u00e9ries, paroles de chansons, messages texte.<\/span><\/p><\/li><li><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">On ne les utilise jamais dans un e-mail professionnel, un document officiel, un cours formel ou tout \u00e9crit s\u00e9rieux.<\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul><h3><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Gonna : la contraction de &#8220;going to&#8221;<\/span><\/strong><\/h3><h4><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Signification et traduction<\/span><\/strong><\/h4><p><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Gonna<\/span><\/strong><span data-color=\"transparent\"> est la contraction phon\u00e9tique de <\/span><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">going to<\/span><\/strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">. <\/span><\/p><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">En fran\u00e7ais, la traduction la plus naturelle est <\/span><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">&#8220;aller + infinitif&#8221;<\/span><\/strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">, c&#8217;est-\u00e0-dire le futur proche. Quand quelqu&#8217;un dit <\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\">&#8220;I&#8217;m gonna do it&#8221;<\/span><\/em><span data-color=\"transparent\">, cela signifie <\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\">&#8220;Je vais le faire&#8221;<\/span><\/em><span data-color=\"transparent\">. Simple, non ?<\/span><\/p><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Ce verbe modal contract\u00e9 est probablement l&#8217;une des formes les plus fr\u00e9quentes dans la langue anglaise parl\u00e9e. <\/span><\/p><h4><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Dans quel contexte utiliser gonna ?<\/span><\/strong><\/h4><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">La r\u00e8gle d&#8217;or est simple : <\/span><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">gonna<\/span><\/strong><span data-color=\"transparent\"> appartient au registre <\/span><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">familier et oral<\/span><\/strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">. Voici les contextes o\u00f9 vous le rencontrerez naturellement :<\/span><\/p><ul><li><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Dans une conversation entre amis ou en famille<\/span><\/p><\/li><li><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Dans les films et s\u00e9ries en VO<\/span><\/p><\/li><li><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Dans les paroles de chansons populaires<\/span><\/p><\/li><li><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Dans les messages texte (SMS) informels<\/span><\/p><\/li><li><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Dans les commentaires sur les r\u00e9seaux sociaux par exemple<\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">En revanche, on n&#8217;\u00e9crit jamais gonna dans un e-mail professionnel, un document officiel, un cours acad\u00e9mique ou tout contexte formel. <\/span><\/p><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Dans ces situations, on utilise <\/span><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">going to<\/span><\/strong><span data-color=\"transparent\"> ou m\u00eame le <\/span><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/www.myes.school\/fr\/magazine\/exercices-et-grammaire\/grammaire-anglais\/futur-en-anglais\/\" style=\"color: #3366ff;\">futur simple avec <em>will<\/em><\/a><\/span><span data-color=\"transparent\">.<\/span><\/p><h4><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Exemples avec gonna<\/span><\/strong><\/h4><ul><li><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">I&#8217;m gonna call you later. \u27a1\ufe0f <\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\">Je vais t&#8217;appeler plus tard.<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/li><li><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Are you gonna come to the party tonight? \u27a1\ufe0f <\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\">Tu vas venir \u00e0 la f\u00eate ce soir ?<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/li><li><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">It&#8217;s gonna rain tomorrow. \u27a1\ufe0f <\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\">Il va pleuvoir demain.<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/li><\/ul><h3><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Wanna : la contraction de &#8220;want to&#8221;<\/span><\/strong><\/h3><h4><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Signification et traduction<\/span><\/strong><\/h4><p><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Wanna<\/span><\/strong><span data-color=\"transparent\"> est la contraction de <\/span><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">want to<\/span><\/strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">, qui se traduit en fran\u00e7ais par <\/span><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">&#8220;vouloir&#8221;<\/span><\/strong><span data-color=\"transparent\"> ou <\/span><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">&#8220;avoir envie de&#8221;<\/span><\/strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">. <\/span><\/p><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Quand vous entendez <\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\">&#8220;I wanna go&#8221;<\/span><\/em><span data-color=\"transparent\">, la traduction directe est <\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\">&#8220;Je veux y aller&#8221;<\/span><\/em><span data-color=\"transparent\"> ou <\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\">&#8220;J&#8217;ai envie d&#8217;y aller&#8221;<\/span><\/em><span data-color=\"transparent\">. C&#8217;est l&#8217;expression d&#8217;un d\u00e9sir, d&#8217;une envie, d&#8217;une intention personnelle.<\/span><\/p><h4><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Dans quel contexte utiliser wanna ?<\/span><\/strong><\/h4><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Comme pour <\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\">gonna<\/span><\/em><span data-color=\"transparent\">, wanna est r\u00e9serv\u00e9 au registre informel. On l&#8217;utilise \u00e0 l&#8217;oral, dans des conversations d\u00e9contract\u00e9es, dans les chansons, les films, les s\u00e9ries, les SMS. Jamais dans un document professionnel ou acad\u00e9mique.<\/span><\/p><h4><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Exemples avec wanna<\/span><\/strong><\/h4><ul><li><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">I wanna see that movie. \u27a1\ufe0f<\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\"> Je veux voir ce film.<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/li><li><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Do you wanna grab a coffee? \u27a1\ufe0f<\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\"> Tu veux prendre un caf\u00e9 ?<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/li><li><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">I don&#8217;t wanna be late. \u27a1\ufe0f<\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\"> Je ne veux pas \u00eatre en retard.<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/li><\/ul><h3><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Gotta : la contraction de &#8220;have got to&#8221; \/ &#8220;got to&#8221;<\/span><\/strong><\/h3><h4><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Signification et traduction<\/span><\/strong><\/h4><p><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Gotta<\/span><\/strong><span data-color=\"transparent\"> est sans doute la plus int\u00e9ressante des trois contractions, car elle exprime une <\/span><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">obligation<\/span><\/strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">. <\/span><\/p><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Elle est la contraction de <\/span><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">have got to<\/span><\/strong><span data-color=\"transparent\"> (ou simplement <\/span><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">got to<\/span><\/strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">), qui se traduit par <\/span><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">&#8220;devoir&#8221;<\/span><\/strong><span data-color=\"transparent\"> ou <\/span><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">&#8220;\u00eatre oblig\u00e9 de&#8221;<\/span><\/strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">. Quand quelqu&#8217;un dit <\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\">&#8220;I gotta go&#8221;<\/span><\/em><span data-color=\"transparent\">, cela signifie <\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\">&#8220;Je dois partir&#8221;<\/span><\/em><span data-color=\"transparent\"> ou <\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\">&#8220;Il faut que je parte&#8221;<\/span><\/em><span data-color=\"transparent\">.<\/span><\/p><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">En anglais standard, on utilise <\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\">have to<\/span><\/em><span data-color=\"transparent\"> ou <\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\">must<\/span><\/em><span data-color=\"transparent\"> pour exprimer l&#8217;obligation. Mais dans la langue parl\u00e9e informelle, <\/span><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">gotta<\/span><\/strong><span data-color=\"transparent\"> est extr\u00eamement fr\u00e9quent et remplace souvent ces formes. <\/span><\/p><h4><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Dans quel contexte utiliser gotta ?<\/span><\/strong><\/h4><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">M\u00eame r\u00e8gle que pour les deux autres : <\/span><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">gotta<\/span><\/strong><span data-color=\"transparent\"> est r\u00e9serv\u00e9 au <\/span><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">langage oral informel<\/span><\/strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">. On l&#8217;utilise dans des conversations d\u00e9contract\u00e9es, des films, des chansons, des messages entre amis.<\/span><\/p><h4><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Exemples avec gotta<\/span><\/strong><\/h4><ul><li><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">You&#8217;ve gotta be kidding me! \u27a1\ufe0f<\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\"> Tu plaisantes, l\u00e0 !<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/li><li><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">We gotta talk. \u27a1\ufe0f<\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\"> Il faut qu&#8217;on parle.<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/li><li><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">I gotta find a way out. \u27a1\ufe0f<\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\"> Je dois trouver une sortie.<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/li><\/ul><h3><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Et les autres contractions similaires ? Outta, dunno, watcha&#8230;<\/span><\/strong><\/h3><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Maintenant que vous ma\u00eetrisez gonna wanna gotta, il serait dommage de ne pas \u00e9voquer d&#8217;autres contractions du m\u00eame genre qui apparaissent souvent dans les m\u00eames contextes.<\/span><\/p><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Ces formes orales font partie int\u00e9grante de l&#8217;argot anglais (slang) et vous les croiserez r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement dans les films, les chansons et les conversations authentiques.<\/span><\/p><h4><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Outta<\/span><\/strong><\/h4><p><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Outta<\/span><\/strong><span data-color=\"transparent\"> est la contraction de <\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\">out of<\/span><\/em><span data-color=\"transparent\">. <\/span><\/p><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">On l&#8217;utilise pour exprimer le fait de sortir d&#8217;un lieu ou d&#8217;une situation. La c\u00e9l\u00e8bre phrase <\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\">&#8220;Let&#8217;s get outta here&#8221;<\/span><\/em><span data-color=\"transparent\"> (Sortons d&#8217;ici \/ On se casse) est un incontournable du cin\u00e9ma am\u00e9ricain. <\/span><\/p><ul><li><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">I&#8217;m outta here! \u27a1\ufe0f<\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\"> Je me casse !<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/li><\/ul><h4><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Dunno \/ I dunno<\/span><\/strong><\/h4><p><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">I dunno<\/span><\/strong><span data-color=\"transparent\"> est la contraction de <\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\">I don&#8217;t know<\/span><\/em><span data-color=\"transparent\">. <\/span><\/p><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">C&#8217;est l&#8217;une des expressions les plus courantes dans la conversation anglophone informelle. Quand quelqu&#8217;un hausse les \u00e9paules et dit <\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\">&#8220;Dunno&#8221;<\/span><\/em><span data-color=\"transparent\">, il exprime tout simplement <\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\">&#8220;Je sais pas&#8221;<\/span><\/em><span data-color=\"transparent\">. <\/span><\/p><ul><li><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">I dunno what to do anymore. \u27a1\ufe0f<\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\"> Je sais plus quoi faire.<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/li><\/ul><h4><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Watcha \/ Whatcha<\/span><\/strong><\/h4><p><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Watcha<\/span><\/strong><span data-color=\"transparent\"> ou <\/span><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">whatcha<\/span><\/strong><span data-color=\"transparent\"> est la contraction de <\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\">what are you<\/span><\/em><span data-color=\"transparent\">. <\/span><\/p><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">On l&#8217;entend souvent dans des questions comme <\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\">&#8220;Watcha doing?&#8221;<\/span><\/em><span data-color=\"transparent\"> (Qu&#8217;est-ce que tu fais ?) ou <\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\">&#8220;Watcha gonna do?&#8221;<\/span><\/em><span data-color=\"transparent\"> (Qu&#8217;est-ce que tu vas faire ?). <\/span><\/p><ul><li><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Watcha gonna eat tonight? \u27a1\ufe0f<\/span><em><span data-color=\"transparent\"> Qu&#8217;est-ce que tu vas manger ce soir ?<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/li><\/ul><h2><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Tableau r\u00e9capitulatif : gonna, wanna, gotta en un coup d&#8217;\u0153il<\/span><\/strong><\/h2><p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Pour faciliter vos connaissances et votre m\u00e9morisation, voici un r\u00e9capitulatif des trois mots :<\/span><\/p><p><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">GONNA<\/span><\/strong><span data-color=\"transparent\"> : Contraction de going to | Sens : futur proche \/ intention | Exemple : I&#8217;m gonna call you.<\/span><\/p><p><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">WANNA<\/span><\/strong><span data-color=\"transparent\"> : Contraction de want to \/ want a | Sens : vouloir, d\u00e9sirer | Exemple : I wanna go home.<\/span><\/p><p><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">GOTTA<\/span><\/strong><span data-color=\"transparent\"> : Contraction de have got to \/ got to | Sens : devoir, \u00eatre oblig\u00e9 | Exemple : I gotta finish this.<\/span><\/p><h2><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Am\u00e9liorez votre niveau d&#8217;anglais avec My English School !<\/span><\/strong><\/h2><p>Vous souhaitez am\u00e9liorer votre niveau d&#8217;anglais ?<\/p><p>Chez My English School, nous proposons des formations d&#8217;anglais sur-mesure pour tous les niveaux et tous les profils !<\/p><p>Apprenez l&#8217;anglais de mani\u00e8re naturelle et immersive avec nos formateurs natifs ou de niveau bilingue, et gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 notre m\u00e9thode unique bas\u00e9e sur la pratique orale de l&#8217;anglais.<\/p><p>Des questions ? Pour en savoir plus sur nos formations, remplissez le formulaire et nous vous recontacterons rapidement pour r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 toutes vos interrogations.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Vous regardez une s\u00e9rie am\u00e9ricaine en VO, vous \u00e9coutez vos chansons pr\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9es en anglais, et soudain vous entendez : gonna, wanna, gotta&#8230; Ces trois formes contract\u00e9es reviennent dans de nombreux contextes : films, chansons, conversations entre amis anglophones, vid\u00e9os Youtube&#8230; Dans cet article, nous allons faire le tour complet de gonna, wanna et gotta : [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":194597,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8075],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-195571","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-vocabulaire-anglais"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Gonna, Gotta, Wanna : comment les utiliser ?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Que signifie les abr\u00e9viations gonna, gotta et wanna en anglais et comment les utiliser ? 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