{"id":181533,"date":"2025-03-13T15:49:25","date_gmt":"2025-03-13T14:49:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.myes.school\/?p=181533"},"modified":"2025-03-18T11:58:09","modified_gmt":"2025-03-18T10:58:09","slug":"faire-en-anglais","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.myes.school\/fr\/magazine\/exercices-et-grammaire\/grammaire-anglais\/faire-en-anglais\/","title":{"rendered":"“To make” et “to do” en anglais : quelles diff\u00e9rences ?"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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L’une des difficult\u00e9s fr\u00e9quentes que l’on peut trouver lorsqu’on apprend l’anglais est de ne pas savoir quel verbe utiliser pour traduire “faire” en anglais<\/b> : doit-on utiliser “to do”, “to make”, ou un autre verbe ?\u00a0<\/p>

Les deux verbes sont similaires mais ne sont pas interchangeables et s’utilisent selon des contextes pr\u00e9cis !<\/p>

Dans cet article, nous allons clarifier toutes les diff\u00e9rences entre “to do” et “to make” en anglais<\/b> avec des explications, exemples et des exercices pour solidifier vos acquis !<\/p>

D\u00e9couvrez les nuances de ces deux verbes et apprenez \u00e0 les utiliser naturellement sans vous tromper ! \ud83d\ude80<\/p>

Comprendre les verbes “to do” et “to make” en anglais<\/h2>

Dans la langue anglaise, il existe plusieurs mani\u00e8res de traduire “faire” : les plus courantes sont avec les verbes “to do” et “to make”.\u00a0<\/p>

Cependant, pour bien utiliser ces verbes, il faut bien comprendre leur utilisation et le contexte dans lequel vous souhaitez les utiliser.<\/p>

D\u00e9couvrez les utilisations des verbes “to do” et “to make”<\/b> !<\/p>

Quand utiliser to do<\/em> pour dire faire en anglais ?<\/h3>

Le verbe “to do” en anglais s’utilise g\u00e9n\u00e9ration pour parler d’une action ou activit\u00e9 qui est r\u00e9currente ou g\u00e9n\u00e9rale.\u00a0<\/p>

Il peut \u00eatre utilis\u00e9 pour des obligations, des travaux ou des t\u00e2ches \u00e0 faire.<\/p>

Voici quelques expressions qui utilisent le verbe “to do” pour dire “faire” en anglais :<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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  • To do the housework<\/strong> : faire le m\u00e9nage<\/p><\/li>

  • To do a job<\/strong> : faire un travail<\/p><\/li>

  • To do the shopping<\/strong> : faire les courses<\/p><\/li>

  • To do homework<\/strong> : faire les devoirs<\/p><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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    Voici quelques phrases d’exemples :<\/p>

    \u2705 I am doing <\/b>my homework. (je suis en train de faire mes devoirs.)<\/em><\/p>

    \u2705 He does <\/b>his job well. (il fait bien son travail.)<\/em><\/p>

    \u2705 They’re doing <\/b>the Christmas shopping. (ils sont en train de faire les courses de No\u00ebl.)<\/em><\/p>

    \u2705 I do <\/b>the housework every sunday. (je fais le m\u00e9nage tous les dimanches.)<\/em><\/p>

    Quand vous souhaitez exprimer une action qui est faite mais dont l’objet n’est pas pr\u00e9cis\u00e9, vous pouvez utiliser “to do” :<\/p>

    \u2705 I have to do something <\/b>today. (je dois faire quelque chose aujourd’hui.)<\/em><\/p>

    \u2705 He does nothing <\/b>wrong. (il ne fait rien de mal.)<\/em><\/p>

    \u2705 I would do anything <\/b>to travel to London. (je ferais n’importe quoi pour voyager \u00e0 Londres.)<\/em><\/p>

    Quand utiliser to make<\/em> pour dire faire en anglais ?<\/h3>

    Le verbe “to make” est quant \u00e0 lui utilis\u00e9 pour indiquer pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment la cr\u00e9ation ou la pr\u00e9paration de quelque chose.\u00a0<\/p>

    Il est souvent associ\u00e9 \u00e0 l’id\u00e9e de produire quelque chose de tangible ou d’intangible.<\/p>

    Par exemple :<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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    \u2705 I am making <\/b>a birthday cake. (je suis en train de faire<\/em> un g\u00e2teau d’anniversaire.)<\/em><\/p>

    \u2705 You have to make <\/b>a decision. (tu dois prendre une d\u00e9cision.)<\/em><\/p>

    \u2705 He is making <\/b>a travel plan for the summer holidays. (il est en train de faire l’organisation du voyage pour les vacances d’\u00e9t\u00e9.)<\/em><\/p>

    \u2705 Sorry, I made <\/b>a mistake. (d\u00e9sol\u00e9, j’ai fait une erreur.)<\/em><\/p>

    \u2705 This movie makes <\/b>me feel sad. (ce film me rend triste.)<\/em><\/p>

    \u2705 She is making <\/b>bread. (elle est en train de faire du pain.)<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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    “To make” est \u00e9galement utilis\u00e9 avec les pr\u00e9positions “of” et “from” pour parler de l’origine et la composition de quelque chose.<\/p>

    \u27a1\ufe0f The ring is made of gold. (la bague est faite en or.)<\/em><\/p>

    \u27a1\ufe0f The wine is made from grapes. (le vin est fait de raisins.)<\/em><\/p>

    Dans les expressions anglaises, vous pouvez \u00e9galement trouver : “make some noise” (faites du bruit) que les chanteurs ou groupes de musiques disent souvent sur sc\u00e8ne !<\/p>

    Les diff\u00e9rences entre “to do” et “to make”<\/h3>

    Pour r\u00e9sum\u00e9, voici les principales diff\u00e9rences entre les verbes “to do” et “to make” en anglais :<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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    To do : <\/strong><\/p>

    • Pour des activit\u00e9s g\u00e9n\u00e9rales.<\/p><\/li>

    • Pour des t\u00e2ches ou travaux qui ne produisent pas forc\u00e9ment d’objet tangible.<\/p><\/li>

    • Est souvent associ\u00e9 souvent \u00e0 des obligations ou d’actions r\u00e9p\u00e9titives.<\/p><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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      To make : <\/strong><\/p>

      • Pour parler d’une cr\u00e9ation ou d’une pr\u00e9paration d’un objet (tangible ou non).<\/p><\/li>

      • Pour d\u00e9crire un r\u00e9sultat pr\u00e9cis.<\/p><\/li>

      • Pour parler de la composition d’un objet.<\/p><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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        Cependant, certaines expression utilisent sp\u00e9cifiquement l’un ou l’ autre de ces verbes, il faut donc parfois les apprendre par c\u0153ur pour utiliser le bon !<\/p>

        Les expressions avec le verbe “faire” en anglais<\/h3>

        Certaines expressions en fran\u00e7ais qui utilisent le verbe “faire” se traduisent avec “do” ou “make”, mais \u00e9galement avec des verbes diff\u00e9rents !\u00a0<\/p>

        Voici quelques exemples avec la traduction :<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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        \u27a1\ufe0f Faire attention<\/strong> : to pay <\/strong>attention<\/p>

        \u27a1\ufe0f Faire la vaisselle<\/strong> : to do <\/strong>the dishes<\/p>

        \u27a1\ufe0f Faire une erreur<\/strong> : to make <\/strong>a mistake<\/p>

        \u27a1\ufe0f Faire un voyager<\/strong> : to take <\/strong>a trip<\/p>

        \u27a1\ufe0f Faire des affaires<\/strong> : to do <\/strong>business<\/p>

        \u27a1\ufe0f Faire un effort<\/strong> : to make <\/strong>an effort<\/p>

        \u27a1\ufe0f Faire du v\u00e9lo<\/strong> : to ride<\/strong> a bicycle<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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        Exercices<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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        \n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\r\n \r\n \r\n Quiz Interactif - make or do en anglais<\/title>\r\n <style>\r\n @import url('https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?family=Montserrat:wght@400;700&display=swap');\r\n body { font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; text-align: center; }\r\n .quiz-container { max-width: 600px; margin: auto; padding: 20px; border: 1px solid #ddd; border-radius: 10px; }\r\n .question { margin-bottom: 10px; font-weight: bold; }\r\n input { margin: 5px; padding: 5px; text-align: center; font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; display: block; width: 80%; margin: auto; }\r\n button { font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; cursor: pointer; margin-top: 15px; padding: 10px 20px; }\r\n #result { margin-top: 15px; font-weight: bold; }\r\n .correct { color: green; font-weight: bold; }\r\n .incorrect { color: red; font-weight: bold; }\r\n .feedback { font-size: 0.9em; margin-top: 5px; }\r\n <\/style>\r\n<\/head>\r\n<body>\r\n <div class=\"quiz-container\">\r\n <h3>Make or Do ?<\/h3>\r\n <form id=\"quizForm\">\r\n <div class=\"question\">1) Elle fait ses devoirs tous les jours.<\/div>\r\n <input type=\"text\" id=\"q1\" placeholder=\"Votre r\u00e9ponse\">\r\n <span class=\"feedback\" id=\"q1-feedback\"><\/span>\r\n\r\n <div class=\"question\">2) Nous allons faire un g\u00e2teau pour elle.<\/div>\r\n <input type=\"text\" id=\"q2\" placeholder=\"Votre r\u00e9ponse\">\r\n <span class=\"feedback\" id=\"q2-feedback\"><\/span>\r\n\r\n <div class=\"question\">3) Ils font du sport le weekend.<\/div>\r\n <input type=\"text\" id=\"q3\" placeholder=\"Votre r\u00e9ponse\">\r\n <span class=\"feedback\" id=\"q3-feedback\"><\/span>\r\n\r\n <div class=\"question\">4) Il a fait une erreur dans le calcul.<\/div>\r\n <input type=\"text\" id=\"q4\" placeholder=\"Votre r\u00e9ponse\">\r\n <span class=\"feedback\" id=\"q4-feedback\"><\/span>\r\n\r\n <button type=\"button\" onclick=\"checkAnswers()\">V\u00e9rifier<\/button>\r\n <\/form>\r\n <div id=\"result\"><\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n <script>\r\n let answers = {\r\n q1: [\"She does her homework every day.\"],\r\n q2: [\"We will make a cake for her.\"],\r\n q3: [\"They do sport on the weekend\"],\r\n q4: [\"He made a mistake in the calculation\"]\r\n };\r\n\r\n function checkAnswers() {\r\n let score = 0;\r\n\r\n for (let i = 1; i <= 4; i++) { \r\n let inputElement = document.getElementById(`q${i}`);\r\n let feedbackElement = document.getElementById(`q${i}-feedback`);\r\n\r\n if (!inputElement || !feedbackElement) continue; \r\n\r\n let userAnswer = inputElement.value.trim().toLowerCase();\r\n let correctAnswers = answers[`q${i}`];\r\n\r\n let isCorrect = correctAnswers.some(answer => userAnswer === answer.toLowerCase());\r\n\r\n if (isCorrect) {\r\n score++;\r\n feedbackElement.innerHTML = \"<span class='correct'>\u2705 Correct !<\/span>\";\r\n } else {\r\n feedbackElement.innerHTML = `\u274c <span class='incorrect'>Incorrect<\/span>. La bonne r\u00e9ponse est : <span class='correct'>${correctAnswers[0]}<\/span>`;\r\n }\r\n }\r\n\r\n document.getElementById(\"result\").innerHTML = `Votre score : ${score} \/ 4`;\r\n }\r\n <\/script>\r\n<\/body>\r\n<\/html>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7fc1569 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7fc1569\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">Am\u00e9liorez votre anglais avec My English School !<\/h2><p>Vous souhaitez am\u00e9liorer votre niveau d’anglais ?<\/p><p>Chez My English School, nous proposons des formations d’anglais pour tous les niveaux et tous les profils. Apprenez l’anglais de mani\u00e8re naturelle et de immersive avec nos formateurs anglophone et gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 notre m\u00e9thode unique bas\u00e9e sur la pratique orale de l’anglais.<\/p><p>Des questions ? Contactez-nous en remplissant le formulaire ci-dessous et nous vous recontacterons au plus vite !<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1ba2fe9b elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1ba2fe9b\" data-element_type=\"section\" id=\"form\" data-settings=\"{"jet_parallax_layout_list":[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7b3b2e4\" data-id=\"7b3b2e4\" data-element_type=\"column\" id=\"contatti\" data-settings=\"{"background_background":"classic"}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7333681d acenter elementor-widget elementor-widget-wgl-double-headings\" data-id=\"7333681d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"wgl-double-headings.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wgl-double_heading\"><div class=\"dbl__title-wrapper\"><span class=\"dbl__title dbl-title_1\">Am\u00e9liorez votre anglais d\u00e8s maintenant !<\/span><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6eb5efe5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6eb5efe5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span>Parlons de votre projet de formation d’anglais ! Remplissez ce formulaire et nous vous recontacterons dans les plus brefs d\u00e9lais.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b498cb9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"7b498cb9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a5dc156 elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"a5dc156\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\"><form class=\"new-website-custom-form\" action=\"\/wp-content\/themes\/unicoach-child\/submits\/generic_form_fr_submit.php\" method=\"post\" 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value=\"148\">Paris 9 Op\u00e9ra<\/option><option value=\"132\">Autre ville<\/option><\/select><\/div><div class=\"wgl_col-12 new-form-control-bar-fr d-none\"><input class=\"w-100\" type=\"text\" pattern=\"[0-9]{5,10}\" name=\"zipcode\" placeholder=\"Code Postal\" ><\/div><input type=\"hidden\" id=\"gclid_field\" name=\"gclid_field\" value=\"\"><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"recaptcha_response\" class=\"recaptchaResponse\"><div class=\"wgl_col-12 privacy-form\"><label><input class=\"general-form-privacy\" type=\"checkbox\" name=\"privacy\" required>Ayant plus de 16 ans, je d\u00e9clare avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 inform\u00e9 et je consens au traitement de mes donn\u00e9es personnelles conform\u00e9ment \u00e0 <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.myes.school\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/MyBRAND-FR.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">la politique de confidentialit\u00e9<\/a>.<\/label><\/div><div class=\"wgl_col-12 privacy-form privacy_optional\"><label><input class=\"general-form-privacy-optional\" type=\"checkbox\" name=\"privacy_optional\">J\u2019accepte de recevoir des communications commerciales et promotionnelles relatives aux produits et services de la marque MyES<\/label><\/div><div class=\"wgl_col-12\"><button class=\"general-form-cta g-recaptcha\" data-sitekey=\"6LfzUQohAAAAAHsCskqqOk4lXySy5vePxpFbgi6q\" data-callback=\"onSubmit\">Envoyer<\/button><\/div><\/div><script type=\"text\/javascript\">var __ss_noform = __ss_noform || [];__ss_noform.push(['baseURI', 'https:\/\/app-3QNDKEDZ0Y.marketingautomation.services\/webforms\/receivePostback\/MzawMDEzMzS2BAA\/']);__ss_noform.push(['endpoint', '873cfbb2-bb14-45d3-ac72-4ca09b370e94']);<\/script><script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"https:\/\/koi-3QNDKEDZ0Y.marketingautomation.services\/client\/noform.js?ver=1.24\" ><\/script><\/form><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L’une des difficult\u00e9s fr\u00e9quentes que l’on peut trouver lorsqu’on apprend l’anglais est de ne pas savoir quel verbe utiliser pour traduire “faire” en anglais : doit-on utiliser “to do”, “to make”, ou un autre verbe ?\u00a0 Les deux verbes sont similaires mais ne sont pas interchangeables et s’utilisent selon des contextes pr\u00e9cis ! Dans cet […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":181538,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8076],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-181533","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-grammaire-anglais"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.4 (Yoast SEO v26.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Faire en anglais : les diff\u00e9rences entre "to make" et "to do"<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"D\u00e9couvrez quand utiliser to do ou to make en anglais : explications, expressions courantes et exercices pour ne plus faire d\u2019erreurs !\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta 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